Texas upstream petroleum economy sustains record run

The upstream oil and gas economy in Texas ventured further into uncharted territory in February, as rapidly increasing production, higher wellhead prices, and revised statewide employment numbers boosted the Texas Petro Index (TPI) to a record 300.6.

“Texas producers increased oil output by more than 22% in February compared to February 2013, and natural gas production was up about 1.0%,” said Karr Ingham, the economist who created the TPI and updates it monthly.

“Combined with higher wellhead prices for both commodities, the value of oil and gas produced in Texas during February increased by more than $2.85 bn in the past year to about $10.63 bn.”

Ingham noted that Texas producers recovered about 2.75 MMbpd of crude oil during February, “the most since 1980.”

Ingham said revised statewide employment estimates by the Texas Workforce Commission indicated the oil and gas industry continues to hire new workers at an impressive pace, faster than even the stout growth in prior years.

“In 2012, workforce commissioners revised total upstream payroll employment upward by about 3,200 jobs to more than 270,000 jobs, which reflected a growth rate of 10.2% at yearend compared to yearend 2011,” Ingham said. “In 2013, another 10,000 jobs were added to upstream oil and gas company payrolls, and that job growth has escalated in early 2014.

“At yearend 2013, the year-over-year rate of industry employment growth was about 3.7%; in February, the year-over-year rate of industry employment growth was nearly 5%, with about 13,400 jobs added over the last 12 months,” he said. “Since the industry downturn in 2009, about 103,000 jobs have been added to upstream oil and gas company payrolls.”

A composite index based upon a comprehensive group of upstream economic indicators, the Texas Petro Index in February moved above 300.0 for the first time to a record 300.6, up 7.6% compared to February 2013.  Before the current economic expansion, the TPI’s previous all-time high of 287.6 occurred in September and October 2008, after which the TPI declined to 188.5 in December 2009 before embarking upon the current growth cycle.

The Texas Petro Index is a service of the Texas Alliance of Energy Producers, the nation’s largest state association of independent oil and gas producers.

Providing useful resources, articles and writings on crude oil, other petroleum products, energy and gas. By Tolfem Investments Limited, online.

ConocoPhillips raises Eagle Ford resource estimate

ConocoPhillips has reaffirmed its objective to deliver double-digit returns annually to shareholders at its Analyst Meeting held at the New York Stock Exchange. Members of the company’s executive leadership team outlined ConocoPhillips’ goal to consistently deliver 3 to 5% compound annual growth in production and margins.
 
ConocoPhillips also highlighted its substantial U.S. unconventional position and announced an increase of its estimated resource base in the prolific Eagle Ford play. Based on its prime acreage position and technical knowledge, the company has increased its estimates from 1.8 billion to 2.5 billion bbl of oil in place. Production is also expected to increase from current volumes to more than 250,000 boed by 2017.
 
“ConocoPhillips’ wells in the Eagle Ford have the highest oil rates per well and are leading the industry in value. This is attributable not only to the fact that we are in the best part of the play, but also to our relentless focus on  technical innovation and drilling and completion cost efficiencies,” said Chairman and CEO Ryan Lance. “We are applying these benefits and efficiencies across our unconventional portfolio in the Bakken, Permian, Niobrara, Canada, and outside of North America. We believe our unconventional resource base is unmatched, particularly for a company our size."
 
“Beginning this year, we will be growing production and margins across our diverse asset base, and allocating 95% of our annual capital expenditures to growth projects and programs with margins that are higher than our average margin today. We believe we have the asset base, technical capability, world-class workforce and financial strength to deliver on our unique value proposition,” Lance added.
 
Since 2009, ConocoPhillips has added 6.7 billion boe of resources through a diverse and balanced exploration and appraisal portfolio of high-value opportunities. Among the high-quality prospects are four large U.S. Gulf of Mexico discoveries – Tiber, Gila, Shenandoah and Coronado. Further activity is targeting offshore prospects in Australia, Angola and Senegal; conventional exploration in Norway and Indonesia; and unconventional exploration in North America, Poland and Colombia.
 
In its first two years as an E&P company, ConocoPhillips generated proceeds of $12.4 billion from non-core asset sales, advanced new growth projects, achieved visible margin growth, accessed new organic growth opportunities, participated in successful deepwater Gulf of Mexico discoveries and maintained a strong dividend.
 
Over the next several years, ConocoPhillips plans to execute a disciplined capital program of approximately $16 billion per year and achieve the company’s organic reserve replacement target of more than 100%. The company expects to generate 3 to 5% compound annual production growth and margin growth from major development programs and projects already under way in the U.S. Lower 48, Canadian oil sands, UK and Norwegian North Sea, Malaysia and Australia.

Providing useful resources, articles and writings on crude oil, other petroleum products, energy and gas. By Tolfem Investments Limited, online.

CEPSA acquires a 30% stake in an exploratory block in Liberia

CEPSA has acquired a 30% stake in a hydrocarbon exploration block off the Liberian coast in West Africa. Block LB-10 is operated by Anadarko Liberia Block 10 Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Anadarko Petroleum headquartered in The Woodlands, Texas.

The farmout agreement provides, in part, that CEPSA will participate in the drilling of two exploratory wells before August 2016. The block is in a deepwater area, with depths of approximately between 1,000 and 2,000 m. Anadarko has extensive experience as an operator in this basin. Other companies with participation in the block are the London-based company Liberia Japan Petroleum and Spanish integrated Repsol.

This acquisition has enabled CEPSA to add to its offshore portfolio, which already includes two exploratory blocks in Brazil and one in Suriname and exploration and production blocks in Thailand and Malaysia.

The operation is part of CEPSA' s expansion strategy in exploration and production. It will also be an opportunity to increase our technical capacities in the high potential offshore area in West Africa.

Providing useful resources, articles and writings on crude oil, other petroleum products, energy and gas. By Tolfem Investments Limited, online.

Canada needs to push harder on Gateway pipeline, Alberta minister says

Canada’s federal government isn’t doing enough to build support for Enbridge Inc.’s proposed pipeline to ship crude from the oil sands to the nation’s Pacific coast, said Alberta Finance Minister Doug Horner.

“The federal government needs to step up here a little bit” to convince aboriginal groups and the general public that the Northern Gateway pipeline is in the nation’s interest, Horner said in an interview at Bloomberg headquarters in New York. “We’ve suggested to them that they may want to get involved.”

Opposition by aboriginal groups and environmentalists is clouding Canada’s plans to develop Alberta’s oil sands, home to the world’s third-largest recoverable crude reserves. Producers such as Royal Dutch Shell Plc and Total SA are counting on projects such as Northern Gateway and TransCanada Corp.’s Keystone XL to ease a transportation bottleneck that has suppressed the price of Canada’s heavy crude, costing the economy C$50 million ($46 million) a day, according to the Canadian Chamber of Commerce.

The federal government should make it clear the pipeline is of national economic importance, said Horner. “You have to remember that a lot of what we do in western Canada creates economic activity and jobs in eastern Canada,” he said.

Harper’s government must decide whether to approve Northern Gateway by June. A regulatory panel said in December the project could move ahead under certain conditions.

British Columbia, the country’s westernmost province, has said it will only back the project if it meets five conditions, including greater engagement with aboriginals and increased financial benefits for the province. Local communities say there’s too much risk and too little benefit to having an oil pipeline cross their region.

Canadian Finance Minister Joe Oliver, who was the country’s natural resources minister until last month, told reporters today the government is constrained in what it can say until the cabinet issues its decision.

Horner’s comments followed a speech by former Canadian prime minister Brian Mulroney in which he called for a “strong national commitment” to export the nation’s natural resources to markets around the world, in particular Asia.

“We cannot sit back, contemplating our collective navel and expect customers to knock on our door,” Mulroney said yesterday. “We have to demonstrate convincingly that we are capable of doing what is required to earn their confidence that we are a reliable, efficient source of supply.”

Horner said he’s “cautiously optimistic” the U.S. will approve TransCanada Corp.’s Keystone XL pipeline, which would link the oil sands to refineries along the Gulf Coast.

President Barack Obama’s administration is reviewing the route, which was first proposed in 2008.

“We are not just focused on Keystone,” Horner said. “We are looking at all three of the opportunities that are there today -- that’s east coast, west coast and to the south.”

Horner also said he is “seriously considering” running to succeed Alison Redford as leader of Alberta’s ruling Progressive Conservative Party. Redford stepped down last month amid questions about her expenses and leadership.

Horner is also speaking today to the Canadian Association of New York.

Providing useful resources, articles and writings on crude oil, other petroleum products, energy and gas. By Tolfem Investments Limited, online.